Prostatitis is the most common male urological disease and is not easily cured.A series of measures are needed to relieve pain, normalize urination, and return the prostate to normal size.Treatment includes medication, special massage, and physical therapy procedures.Tablets are selected depending on the form of prostatitis.
Tablets for different types of prostatitis
If the cause is bacterial, antibiotics will be prescribed.Tablets with a wide range of activity are considered relevant:
- cephalosporins;
- penicillin;
- fluoroquinol.
The first group of drugs is used mainly by injection.The second and third groups are available in tablet form.
In case of acute prostatitis, pain relief is first required and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed.Baralgin is often recommended for pain relief.If treatment occurs at home, it is prescribed in tablet form.In hospitals, injections are performed more often.
Viral forms of prostatitis are quite rare.It often develops in people with very weak immune systems.The disease is caused by herpes virus, influenza virus, papillomavirus.In addition to drugs that improve blood circulation, antiviral drugs are also prescribed.It is mandatory to take medications and vitamins to strengthen immunity.
Group of drugs to treat prostatitis
Analgesic
They are mainly needed for acute forms of the disease.Antispasmodics are used to relax the smooth muscles of blood vessels and enhance blood microcirculation.This reduces inflammation and acts as a pain reliever.
In addition, pain relievers are prescribed.They only relieve pain for a few hours so need to be used continuously.The above drugs solve another problem - they normalize the condition of compressed urethra, inflamed and enlarged prostate.If the effect must be as quick as possible, for example, in case of severe pain, then it is better to use candles.They act faster.
If relaxation of the pelvic floor muscles is needed, muscle relaxants will be prescribed.
Improve blood circulation
Pills to improve blood circulation are almost always prescribed because prostatitis is often caused by obstruction.They do not allow the organ to fully recover and do not allow antibacterial drugs to take full effect.Therefore, a vascular protector is prescribed to improve microcirculation and oxygen supply to all cells.Increases the elasticity of platelets and red blood cells.
Alpha-adrenergic blockers
This group of drugs includes pills and other forms of medication aimed at relaxing the smooth muscles of the urethra and bladder neck.The course of taking adrenergic blockers is quite long, but you need to remember that such pills are not intended for treatment, but at eliminating unpleasant symptoms.Especially effective for chronic urinary retention.
5-alpha reductase inhibitors may also be used for treatment.The action of these drugs is aimed at reducing the volume of the prostate and enhancing urine flow.Usually used for chronic forms, taken for at least six months.
Homeopathic remedies
Homeopathy is unlikely to help treat the acute form of prostatitis, but can serve as a complementary treatment for the chronic form or for prevention.A specialist will choose the most suitable medication.
Characteristics of taking medicine
A man must complete the course of treatment to the end.The absence of symptoms does not mean the prostate has returned to normal.If this is not done, the inflammation will become chronic.
Medicines are selected only after examination.The doctor takes into account the presence of microflora in the smear, clinical signs and pain complaints of the patient.Depending on this, the man must be treated with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs.Recently, bioregulatory peptides are often prescribed for post-treatment recovery.They improve the regeneration of prostate cells.
There are many medications to fight prostatitis.But there are only a few that are right for you.You cannot prescribe treatment yourself.This can cause sexual dysfunction and will be difficult to overcome in the future.